Kuchaja Pakati pa Mlengalenga: Asayansi a AGAU Apanga Ukadaulo Watsopano Wopereka Mphamvu ku Ma Drone Aulimi Popanda Kutera

Vuto lalikulu la ma drone ambiri a zaulimi masiku ano ndi nthawi yawo yochepa youluka, nthawi zambiri imatenga mphindi 30-40 zokha pa mphamvu ya batri asanabwerere ku Dziko Lapansi kuti akalowe m'malo kapena kubwezeretsanso mphamvu. Asayansi ku Altai State Agricultural University apereka ukadaulo womwe ungathetse vutoli. Pakati pa lusoli ndi batri yapadera yomwe imasintha mphamvu ya kutentha kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi, yokhala ndi ndodo ya graphite yomwe imagwira ntchito ngati gawo lofunikira. Mafunde a electromagnetic akamatenthetsa ndodo ya graphite iyi, ma thermocouple omangidwa mkati amasintha kutenthako kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi. Mu zoyeserera za labotale pogwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera chopangidwa ku Russia, batri imayamba kuyatsa mwachangu kwambiri, kusonyeza kuti lingaliroli likugwira ntchito.

Ofufuza akugogomezera kuti ukadaulo uwu umalola batire kuti ibwezeretsedwe popanda drone kubwerera pansi. Gwero la mphamvu siliyenera kukhala lodzipereka; batire imatha kutenga mphamvu kuchokera ku gwero lililonse la kutentha. Mwachitsanzo, drone imatha kuyandama pafupi ndi zingwe zamagetsi, ma heatsink mains, kapena mapaipi amafakitale kuti ibwezeretse mphamvu yake. Asayansi akufufuzanso kugwiritsa ntchito ma infrared lasers pochajitsa. Batire yatsopanoyi imatha kunyamula mphamvu kwa masiku atatu ndipo, mosiyana ndi mabatire wamba a lithiamu, mphamvu yake siitsika nyengo yozizira - magwiridwe ake amatha kukhala abwinoko nthawi yozizira. Patent yapezeka yaukadaulowu, ngakhale asayansi akuwona kuti sunakonzekere kupanga zinthu zambiri; ma compact directional emitters ndi njira zopangira mabatire a graphite zikufunikabe kupangidwa.