Pachitukuko chochititsa chidwi chomwe chikubweretsa zovuta kumakampani apadziko lonse lapansi a mbatata, Kutumiza kwa mbatata ku Turkey kwakwera modabwitsa ka 114 in Januwale-Februari 2025, kufika Matani 55,162-kusiyana kwambiri ndi nthawi yomweyi mu 2024. The mtengo wogulitsa kunja pawindo ili la miyezi iwiri linali $ Miliyoni 10.17, zomwe zikuwonetsa osati kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kokha komanso kukwera kwapadziko lonse kwa mbatata zaku Turkey.
Kuchulukirachulukira kotumizira kunjaku kumakulirakulirabe. Mu 2024, Turkey okwana mbatata kunja kuchuluka ndi 516% kuyelekeza ndi 2023, kufika pa mtengo wonse wa $ Miliyoni 36.6, malinga ndi Turkey Statistical Institute (TÜİK). Kusintha kwakukulu kunachitika ndi a Kuwonjezeka kwa 21% pakupanga mbatata kudziko lonse, zonse Matani miliyoni 6.9, motsogozedwa ndi madera okulirapo, nyengo yabwino, komanso kachitidwe kabwino ka kalimidwe.
Madalaivala Strategic Kumbuyo Turkey mbatata Kupambana
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zikupangitsa kuti Turkey ikule mwachangu m'bwalo lotumiza mbatata kunja:
- Ubwino Wanyengo ndi Malo: Madera osiyanasiyana anyengo ku Turkey amathandizira kupanga chaka chonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zokolola zambiri m'magawo ofunikira monga Nigde, Nevsehir, Konyandipo Afyonkarahisar-amadziwika kuti ndi phata la ulimi wa mbatata ku Turkey.
- Export Market Diversification: Mbatata zaku Turkey zikutumizidwa kunja Misika yaku Middle East, Eastern Europe, ndi Central Asiakuphatikizapo Iraq, Syria, Georgia, Azerbaijan, ndi Romania, kumene kufunikira kwa mbatata yatsopano ndi yokonzedwa kukukula.
- Ndondomeko za Boma ndi Kuwongolera Malonda: Unduna wa Zaulimi ku Turkey wathandizira opanga ndi thandizo la zipangizo, kagawidwe ka mbeu, ndi ntchito za ulimi wothirira, ndikuchepetsa malamulo otumiza kunja kuti zinthu zaku Turkey zipikisane kwambiri ndi mayiko ena.
- Yang'anani pa Ubwino ndi Kutsata: Poyankha kukwera kwa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, ogulitsa kunja aku Turkey adayikapo ndalama Kusamalira pambuyo pokolola, kusungirako kuzizirandipo GAP-certified (Njira Zabwino Zaulimi) kupanga, kuwonjezera kukhulupirika kwawo ndi ogula akunja.
Kuyerekeza ndi Global Context
Padziko lonse lapansi, kupanga mbatata kudaposa Matani mamiliyoni 374 mu 2023 (FAO), ndi otsogola otumiza kunja ngati Netherlands, Germany, France, United Statesndipo China mwamwambo kulamulira malonda. Komabe, mayiko ngati Turkey ayamba kuwoneka ngati ogulitsa makiyi, makamaka kumisika yomwe ikukumana ndi kusowa kwa madera kapena kusakhazikika kwamitengo.
Malinga ndi International Trade Center (ITC), kutumizidwa kwa mbatata padziko lonse lapansi mu 2023 kunali pafupifupi $ Biliyoni 5.2, yokhala ndi zinthu zophikidwa bwino, monga zokazinga ndi fulakesi, zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha 70% za mtengo wamalonda. Pamene Turkey zogulitsa kunja kwenikweni mu mbatata yatsopano ya tebulo, kuchulukirachulukira kwa dziko ndi zikhumbo zake zikusonyeza kuti pangakhale kusintha kwakukulu kwa magawo omwe awonjezera phindu m'zaka zikubwerazi.
Kukwera kwa meteoric ku Turkey pakugulitsa mbatata kunja kukuwonetsa kusintha kwa malonda aulimi padziko lonse lapansi. Kwa alimi, akatswiri a zaulimi, ndi ogulitsa kunja, nkhani ya dziko lino ikupereka chitsanzo cha momwe ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito zopanga, zomangamanga, ndi ndondomeko zingakhazikitsire dziko mofulumira kwambiri pa mpikisano wapadziko lonse. Pomwe kufunikira kodalirika, kupezeka kwa mbatata kwabwino kukukulirakulira, Turkey ili m'njira yoti ikhale yosewera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
