Mbatata, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa “Mfumu ya Zamasamba,” ndi mbewu yayikulu ku India, ndi Uttar Pradesh (UP) amatsogolera dzikolo pakupanga, kupereka 35% yazakudya zonse za mbatata zaku India. Komabe, mavuto ngati kusowa kwa mbeu, kusinthasintha kwa nyengo, ndi zochepa zopangira kafukufuku zalepheretsa zokolola. Tsopano, a Boma lotsogozedwa ndi Yogi Adityanath ikuthana ndi mavutowa pokhazikitsa malo ofufuza amakono.
Chifukwa Chake Malo Atsopano Awa Ndi Ofunika?
- International Potato Research Center (Agra) - Nthambi ya International Potato Center (CIP), Lima, Peru, idzayang'ana pa mitundu yokolola kwambiri, yolimbana ndi nyengo.
- Potato Excellence Centers (Saharanpur & Kushinagar) - Izi zithandizira alimi a Kumadzulo ndi Kum'mawa kwa UP ndi luso lapamwamba la mbeu ndi njira zabwino kwambiri.
Pakadali pano, ku India ndikokolola kwambiri mbatata 24-25 matani pa hekitala, pansi kwambiri Netherlands (45 tons/ha) ndi Germany (matani 40/ha). Ndi kafukufuku wabwinoko, UP ikhoza chepetsa kusiyana uku, kuchulukitsa phindu kwa alimi.
Ubwino waukulu kwa alimi
Kupezeka kwa Mbeu Bwino - Kuchepetsa kudalira mbatata yosungidwa kuti ibzalidwenso.
Mitundu Yolimbana ndi Nyengo - Monga Kufri Shauriya (wopirira kutentha) ndi Kufri Chipsona (processing-grade).
Ntchito Zapamwamba -Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Njira zaulimi zokongoletsedwa ndi Dutch.
Maulalo Abwino Pamisika - Kuthandiza alimi kukula mitundu yoyendetsedwa ndi zofuna.
Mbatata ya Economic & Nutritional Power
- Kufunira kwadziko lonse: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zakudya zokhwasula-khwasula, tchipisi, mowa wamphamvu, ndi mafuta achilengedwe.
- Mtengo wa Zakudya: Wolemera mavitamini C, potaziyamu, chitsulo, ndi fiber.
- Kuthekera Kutumiza kunja: UP ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo Matani 14 miliyoni pachaka zamisika yapadziko lonse lapansi.
latsopano malo ofufuzira mbatata ku Agra, Saharanpur, ndi Kushinagar idzasintha gawo laulimi la UP. Wolemba kupititsa patsogolo luso laumisiri wambewu, kuchulukitsa zokolola, ndikulumikiza alimi kumisika yapadziko lonse lapansi, malo awa akhoza kupanga UP mtsogoleri wapadziko lonse lapansi pakulima mbatata.
